What is the difference between a nation and a state. Cree, scots, metis, jews relates to something in the feelings and minds of people or to an internal connection to others. Americans tend to use the words nation or country to refer to what we mean by the word state. Emerging nationstates like libya and palestine are constrained by local elites integration in socioeconomic networks. The dangerous trend threatening the future of the nationstate. The compassionate, hardworking, democratic population of 1. The legitimacy of a nationstates rule over a territory and over the population inhabiting it stems from the right of a core national group within the state which may include all or only some of its citizens to selfdetermination. A sovereign state of which most of the citizens or subjects are united also by factors which define a nation, such as language or common descent. Their existence, definition, and members can change dramatically based on circumstances. The president spoke to the nation about the new tax.
The state can exist without any nation, by ruling over various nations having nothing in common. Like neighbouring mali to her west, niger is not a nation state defined by one language and one race, but a commonwealth of peoples. The most momentous development of our era, precisely, is the waning of the nation state. Nation state simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For example, the indian nation or the american nation is created by a people who speak a number of languages and have different traditions. A state is an independent political entity with clear geographic boundaries.
The republic of information nation is a massive, genial nation, ruled by the president with a fair hand, and notable for its complete lack of prisons, keen interest in outer space, and complete absence of social welfare. Albania is a small nation state of around 3 million people. Introduction to nationstates western civilization lumen learning. Pdf on jan 1, 2007, sinclair dinnen and others published the twin processes of nation building and state building find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. A nation state is a state in which a great majority shares the same culture and is conscious of it. The concept of a nationstate is notoriously difficult to define. The main difference between state and nation is that state is a political and legal entity whereas nation is a. Nation definition, a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own. Nationstate definition and meaning collins english. Anthony smith, one of the most influential scholars of nationstates and nationalism, argued that a state is a nationstate only if and when a single ethnic and cultural population inhabits the boundaries of a state, and the boundaries of that state are coextensive with the boundaries of. This worldwide contemporary system of nation states which originally derives from the western european state system which grew up in connection with absolutism has a number of decisive. It makes use of a number of technical vocabulary terms, including nation. Classical theories of nationalism either emphasize the role of a hegemonic, militaristic and centralizing state in generating nationalist imaginaries and identities, or that of popular.
Nationstate definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Some scholars define federalism in cultural or ideological terms. A nationstate is an independent state which consists of people from one particular. The significance of the nation state is that, once consolidated around a particular. A nationstate is a nation which has the same borders as a state. Nationstate definition, a sovereign state inhabited by a relatively homogeneous group of people who share a feeling of common nationality.
Similarly, the united nations is in reality an organisation. According to one definition, a nation state is a sovereign state of which most of its subjects are united also by factors which defined a nation such as language or common descent. Nation and state are distinct concepts that are often combined in the ambiguous concept of nation state. Nations and states, then, do not necessarily evolve simultaneously. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Nations in some ways can be thought of as imagined communities. This courseware module is part of penn states college of earth and mineral sciences oer initiative. The first project is pursued together with clemens kroneberg, assistant professor of sociology at the university of mannheim. Well, nation simply means group of organized people.
Nationstate system article about nationstate system by. People in a nation do not have to share language or traditions always to be called nation. Difference between state and nation definitions, comparisons. A nationstate, in other words, is a nation that possesses political sovereignty. The fundamental parts of the nation state are the nation and the state. In the nationstate, generally, everyone would speak the same language, probably practice the same or similar types of. The term nation state means that the two are on the same territory, and this distinguishes the nation state from the other types of state, which existed before. The rise of the nationstate across the world, 1816 to 2001 andreas wimmera and yuval feinsteina abstract why did the nationstate proliferate across the world over the past 200 years, replacing empires, kingdoms, citystates, and the like. A nationstate is a state, or country, that has defined borders and territory. So nation can be understood as having a double meaning. So i would assume this would just mean the nation is not in compliance or agreeance with the ca.
Some of the major differences between state and nation are as follows. Create a nation according to your political ideals and care for its people. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of nations and states and what it means. A summary of the rise of the nationstate in s nations and states. Nationality is a legal relationship between an individual person and a state. Nationality affords the state jurisdiction over the person and affords the person the protection of the state. Nationstate definition of nationstate by merriamwebster. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a creative commons attributionnoncommercialsharealike 4. The reliance on national governments and the nation state leaves the door open for the most reactionary forces. Nation is a large body of people united by common origin, history, culture, ethnicity, or language. Nationstate dictionary definition nationstate defined.
A nationstate is an independent state which consists of people from one particular national group. Connection to politics when states and nations do not coincide, it can cause explosive political conflict. It is socially cohesive as well as politically organized and independent. There are any number of very different standards by which a non state nation may define. For example, when we say western nations or asian nations or african nations, we do not mean nations but states.
In the broadest of terms, the state is a body of government. There is a difference between the terms nation, state, and country, even. The definition of a nationstate is a selfgoverned political entity occupied by people who speak the same language and share a common history and culture. The term nationstate implies that the two coincide, in that a state has chosen to adopt and endorse a specific cultural group as associated with it. The nation state is an ideal in which cultural boundaries match up with political ones. The concept of a nationstate can be compared and contrasted with that of the multinational state, citystate, empire, confederation, and other state formations with which it may overlap.
The state is the territorial entity, the nation the sociological. Agreement is limited to general observations such as that it describes at least some modern states. What these rights and duties are varies from state to state. When a nation of people have a state or country of their own, it is called. The nation state is a type of politicomilitary rule that, first, has a distinct geographi cally defined territory over which it exercises jurisdiction. State means a nation or territory thats categorized as a politcal community under one government. The rise of the nationstate across the world, 1816 to 2001. A city that is a modernday trading post on the southern outskirts of the navajo nation was on lockdown over the weekend under the watch of national guard troops and state police to discourage nonessential travel and commerce as local ccp virus infections soar.
Some nations have been divided into two or more states for political reasons. In common usage, the terms state and nation are often used as synonyms. Nation and state page 2 information about the state of. Nationstates and sovereignty boundless world history. This lecture talks about nation, state and nation state. Nations and nationstates nations are culturally homogeneous groups of people, larger than a single tribe or community, which share a common language, institutions, religion, and historical experience. The nation state is a certain form of state that has a territory where mainly one nation is located.
The nationstate is a type of politicomilitary rule that, first, has a distinct geographi. Nations are socially constructed units, not given by nature. Political science is the social science that deals with government and politics. The state is a political entity the government, etc. Nationstate meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. A game theoretic model of the rise of the first nationstates.
The term nationstate is frequently used but less often carefully defined or theorized, and conceptual confusion is exacerbated by the fact that social scientists use the word in quite varied ways. A state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity that has been transformed into a nationality. When it comes to demagogues and divisiveness, trump has plenty of competition in europe, the middle east, and all over our splintering planet. But not all nations do vest the form of a sovereign territorial state. It is additionally a country in which a nation of principally the same type of people exists, organized by either race or cultural background. This relationship generally enables intervention by a state to provide help and protection to its nationals when they are harmed by other states. Nationstate, a territorially bounded sovereign polityi. Nation comes from the latin word, natio means set of people.
1609 1090 795 1339 908 389 1682 50 777 1681 1236 532 570 234 829 186 1663 128 1163 784 968 741 1432 1145 1410 1007 59 1688 1093 861 212 1089 379 188 454 110 504 1148 828 343 204 113 175